80 and 90 years in Sweden, increasing competition and commercialization of the media, journalism fa

21st century, changes in the Baltic Sea Region in the media: the European Journalism Observatory - colo
Home Ethics and Quality of New Media / Web 2.0 Media economics Media Policy Media Journalism Press Freedom Editorial Management Advertising & Marketing Public relations and propaganda in the thematic areas of Journalists Journalism Education Partners Contacts About the Observatory Observatory of the European Journalism Institute for Media
Future of media business models, media content quality, professional journalistic standards and personal freedom were the main working group "Journalism as a fourth estate. What is the role of journalism in the 21st century,? "Discussion, which took place in late November in Riga in cooperation with the National Electronic Media Council (NEMC).
The Working Group was held in the Swedish das kapital pdf Institute supported das kapital pdf the project "Media transformation" das kapital pdf within involving academics and practitioners from the Latvian, Swedish, Polish, Russian and Ukrainian. The project aims to create a dialogue about the critical issues facing the media and journalism in the Baltic Sea region, as well as to promote the transfer of knowledge and practice of journalism studies. Participants in the project are four universities: Uppsala University, School of Business "BAT", Wroclaw University, St. Petersburg das kapital pdf State University, and Sumy State University. Working das kapital pdf Group of academics and practitioners discussed the transition of media experience in various stages of development journalism project.
In September, took place at one of the working group "Censorship: Does it exist and how to deal with it?" In Poland, Wroclaw University, studying das kapital pdf with the Polish media transition experience. Riga Working Group meeting ended development of the Latvian journalism looming date - November 23, when twenty-two years before began appearing newspaper "Diena", by establishing standards of professional journalism, separating the news from journalists and editorial opinions and comments.
Now the Internet and social media development led to changes in the communication habits, significantly influencing the role of traditional media. Thus, on the one hand, has expanded access to information and volume, creating opportunities for everyone das kapital pdf to develop their own individual needs of the media and the dissemination of information, and its acquisition. However, on the other hand, according das kapital pdf to many researchers, das kapital pdf the Internet and various social media rather have reduced the flow of information in society, as people have started to build virtual communities with limited information and exchange of views.
Increasingly, various academics, journalists, publishers discussions, there have been a matter das kapital pdf of professional journalism and the role of development, sometimes emotional and dominating two polar views. One of them states that the traditional media will be replaced das kapital pdf individually chosen social media, and professional journalism - civil society journalism. Its opponents stresses that on the contrary - to modern society professional das kapital pdf journalism and media quality system is needed more than ever. However, undeniable that in the 21st century, decreasing the printed press editions, as well as traditional media audiences, is found in the new media business models that make it possible to offer high-quality media content, maintaining high professional standards of journalism.
Latvian journalism development after the restoration of independence to a certain extent, divided in three decades. Early 90s is obtained freedom of the press and journalistic culture change began by establishing professional standards of journalism and strengthening of independent media. In the next decade, more and increased competition and commercialization of the media, threatening the quality of media content. Upon entering the third decade, Latvian journalism, like Sweden, is becoming increasingly topical issue of traditional media and professional journalism in the future existence.
Many parallels Latvian journalism transition is visible to Swedish journalism, at different das kapital pdf stages when faced with similar problems, for which the working group reported Södertörn University (Sweden) Senior Lecturer (Senior Lecturer) Göran Hake (Joran HOK). 60 years in Sweden, as the Latvian early 90s, due to both external changes in the political environment, weakening links with political parties, the intensification of the international implications of the internal changes, the development of higher education of journalists, formed an independent and non-partisan press. Thus, the increased status of Swedish journalists in society and strengthened version of the autonomy of the media. It can be said that journalism experienced floral times of increased newsprint das kapital pdf shots developed new employment opportunities for journalists on television and radio.
80 and 90 years in Sweden, increasing competition and commercialization of the media, journalism faced with similar problems, and Latvia at the end of the 90s: the reduction of time and resources were devoted to examination of the facts and sources